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???
1976 |
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On June 10th, 1971, Gary Davidson and
Dennis Murphy, co-found the World
Hockey Association as an alternative to the National Hockey League.
Davidson and Murphy also co-founded the American Basketball Association in
1968 to rival the National Basketball Association. Davidson served as the
WHA's first President until October 29, 1973, when he resigned to devote his attention to creating
the World Football League.
Previously,
the Bulls franchise has been the Ottawa Nationals in 1972-73 during the WHA's
inaugural season. Ottawa played the Alberta Oilers in the first World
Hockey Association game ever, losing 7-4.
Giles Leger was named the team's first head coach and general
manager. Leger soon found the shared responsibilities too demanding
and he hired Pat Kelly. Kelly got his start in coaching as the head
coach of the Eastern Hockey League's New Jersey Devils in 1964. The
next year, Kelly became head coach of the Clinton Comets, where he
stayed until 1972. He then took the head coach position with the
Southern Hockey League's Charlotte Checkers.
John
Bassett purchased the franchise in 1973 and due to lack of fan support in
Ottawa, moved the franchise to Toronto where they became the Torros. When
attendance plummeted in Toronto, Bassett looked for other cities to host
his team and remembered Birmingham's Civic Center Coliseum when he visited
during his days as owner of the World Football League's Memphis Southmen.
Bassett sent Pete McAskile to Birmingham to evaluate the city.
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October
1976 |
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1976-77 World Hockey
Association |
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Western
Division |
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Eastern
Division |
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Birmingham
Bulls |
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Calgary
Cowboys |
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Cincinnati
Stingers |
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Edmonton
Oilers |
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Indianapolis
Racers |
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Houston
Aeros |
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Minnesota
Fighting Saints |
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Phoenix
Roadrunners |
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New
England Whalers |
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San
Diego Mariners |
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Quebec
Nordiques |
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Winnipeg
Jets |
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???
1977 |
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Pat Kelly quits to
become the head coach of the National Hockey League's Colorado Rockies.
Glen Sonmor named head
coach. Sonmor's playing career ended in 1955 when he lost an eye while
playing for the American Hockey League's Cleveland Barons. His first
coaching job was with the University of Minnesota's Freshmen team. He then
coached the Junior A team at St. Catherine's, Ontario, Canada. After being
the head coach at the University of Minnesota for a few years, Sonmor's
first job in the professional ranks was with the WHA's Minnesota Fighting
Saints in 1972.
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January
1978 |
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The Cincinnati Enquirer dubs the Bulls the
"Birmingham Bullies" because of their physical
nature of their play, especially when playing
against the Cincinnati Stingers. |
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The WHA lifts the six-month suspension they had on owner John Bassett for signing underage
Kenny Linseman to a contract. However, it took some slick maneuvering on
Bassett's part. At the end of the league meeting during the All-Star game
in Quebec, President Howard Baldwin asked if there was "any
additional business?" Before Howard could gavel the meeting closed,
Bassett stood and said, "I have a motion to make, Mr.
President." Baldwin responds, "Yes, John, what's your
business?" Bassett says, "I move that the suspension of the
owner of the Birmingham Bulls be cancelled and he be allowed to resume all
the normal duties of running his club." As the other owners looked at
each other, Chairman of the Board Ben Haskins said, "I second that
motion." Baldwin had no choice but to follow with, "It has been
moved and seconded that the suspension of the owner of the Birmingham
Bulls be terminated. Anyone disagree?" No owner did, and Bassett
walked out back in control of his team. |
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The WHA formally asks
the Bulls to stop a local performer from singing "Dixie" before
face-off. Opponents have complained about it and apparently it
"incites the crowd". The Bulls rightfully refuse the request. |
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Bassett states that the rumors of the WHA's
demise are exaggerated. Bassett said, "There's a
gigantic difference in the WHA and the WFL,
and it's summed up in one word - 'ownership'. There's nobody in our league
that's going broke. Every team has the capacity of ownership to play as
long as it wants to. The resources are there. The question is, do the
owners want to use these resources in this line of business? There's no
way I can see there not being a hockey team here next year. If there's no
WHA, I know the American Hockey League would grab Birmingham in a hurry. I
can't answer whether there'll be a WHA or not, but I certainly know New
England, Winnipeg, Edmonton, Quebec and Houston are gonna play pro hockey.
If we keep going like we are now, we're gonna play, too. I don't know what
league." |
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February
1978 |
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The WHA's Board of Trustees are meeting in
Chicago to discuss their future. Edmonton owner
Peter Pocklington says they've agreed to "regroup and to find a way to
strengthen some of the weak franchises. All the people involved agreed to
work at solidifying their own product. We don't want to cater to the whims
of the National Hockey League (NHL) like we did last year." |
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Cincinnati police arrested Bulls defenseman
Frank Beaton between the first and second
periods of their game against the Stingers.
Beaton was charged with assault in March of 1976
in an incident at a gas station. Gabriel Fieno, the station attendant, contends that Beaton broke his cheek bone in
a fight when he accidentally spilled gasoline on Beaton's Corvette. Beaton
says Fieno did it on purpose then refused to clean it up. The Stingers
Head Coach, Jacques Demers, posted the $2,000 bond himself stating,
"We stick together when it comes to things like this." The 6
Cincinnati policemen that forced their way into the Bulls locker room had
their billy clubs out and ready. Beaton hid in an equipment storage room
while the officers demanded identification from the other players. Beaton
ultimately surrendered and was led away in handcuffs. |
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At a team owner's meeting in New York, a vote was taken whether to allow
teams to petition the NHL for membership. The proposal passed 7-1, with
Bulls owner John Bassett being the only no vote. Houston, Winnipeg,
Edmonton and New England say they will apply. Bassett said, "In my
opinion, this latest action is not in the best interest of the WHA. The timing is
totally wrong, and it's the wrong kind of move to make at this time. I see
no reason to get players and fans worried and concerned right now.
Legally, there's no way any team in the WHA can go into the NHL without
the permission of every other team, and we haven't given permission to
anybody. I wish them good luck in their efforts to join the other league,
but they have to deal with us before they get in. We're in the WHA, and
until I see something to change my mind, it's the WHA, period." |
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June
1978 |
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Bassett announces that John Brophy will be the new head coach
after Glen Sonmor quit to become the Director of Player Personnel with the
Minnesota North Stars. At the conclusion of his twenty-one year
playing career, Brophy's first job coaching was as the head coach for the
North American Hockey League's Long Island Cougars. The next year, he
joined a brand new league, the Southern Hockey League, when he went to the
Hampton Gulls as their head coach. His Gulls won the SHL's championship in
1976. Brophy stayed with the Gulls as they joined the American Hockey
League in 1977. However, the Gulls folded before the season ended due to
financial difficulties, and Brophy joined the Bulls late in that same
season.
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Indianapolis Racers owner Nelson Skalbania signs 17 year-old Wayne Gretzky to a contract for
$1.75 million. Bulls owner John Bassett said,
"I can't comment on the matter because I don't know the details. But
I know the type contract Skalbania signed Gretzky to is the same kind I
signed Larry Csonka, Jim Kiick and Paul Warfield to in the World Football
League. If Mr. Skalbania wants Gretzky to cut grass, drive his automobile,
play football or play hockey, then Gretzky is supposed to do it. It will
be interesting. If Gretzky is approved, then I have about 6 quality
under-age juniors lined up. I wasn't interested in Gretzky. He has great
talent, no doubt. But he's only 5' 8" and 150 pounds, something like
that. I don't know if he can take the physical abuse he'll be subjected
to."
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Bassett releases Tony McKegney to the NHL's Buffalo
Sabres. "I'm just not gonna put out that kind of dough for players anymore.
Plus, I had a lot of season ticket holders calling up and complaining
because he is black. It is the most negative reaction I've had since I've
been in Birmingham. I didn't know it was here anymore. It's very
discouraging. I gave him permission to go to Buffalo. I'd rather he go
there than come here," Bassett said. Bassett went on to
comment on the NHL/WHA merger rumors saying, "Eventually, it must
come down to one league, but some of our owners are going about it the
wrong way. You don't buy your way in - you build toward parity. Then you
demand a Super Bowl of hockey with the NHL as the American Football League
did with the National Football League. That is the route to merger - equal
strength."
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The NHL announces they will not be merging with
the WHA this year. |
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July
1978 |
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Bassett asks for the floor at the beginning of
the WHA's three day meeting and promptly
withdrew the Bulls $300,000 from the league's
escrow. Bassett said, "What is our future in the WHA? I can't answer that. If
somebody will give me a definite answer concerning the economic future of
this league, then a decision will be easy to make. But it appears our
future is a year-to-year thing. Next summer it'll be the same thing over
again. The same teams will go the the NHL, we'll be unable to sell season
tickets because of the resulting confusion and end up dumping another
million and a half bucks down the drain." |
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Bassett announces the Bulls will remain in the WHA. Bassett left the
decision up to his limited partners. Bassett said, "I guess they're
learning professional sports is an addiction." With their decision
to remain in the WHA, the rumors that Birmingham would merge with
Indianapolis should die. There was a possibility that Birmingham's
contract players would go to Indianapolis in exchange for a piece of the
Racers franchise for Bassett. It was a way for him to keep a voice in the
WHA. Bassett said, "Indy was an option. If the decision had gone the
other way, we would have done it. They wanted to cash in on our personnel
and expertise and help solidify their franchise. But now all that's
history."
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Bassett and Toronto lawyer Alan Eagleson
are sued by the owners of the
London Knights and the Sault Ste. Marie Greyhounds, two major junior
league hockey teams, for inducing underage players to breach their
existing contracts and turn professional. |
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September
1978 |
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1978-79 World Hockey
Association
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Birmingham
Bulls |
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Cincinnati
Stingers |
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Edmonton Oilers |
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Indianapolis
Racers |
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New
England Whalers |
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Quebec
Nordiques |
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Winnipeg Jets |
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December
1978 |
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Indianapolis Racers owner Nelson Skalbania announces the Racers will be ceasing operations
immediately. |
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March
1979 |
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The NHL votes down a proposal for merger by four
of the WHA's six teams. Of the vote, Bassett
said, "The courtship with the NHL is over." The WHA also announced a
five-year plan to strengthen their franchises and not petition the NHL again. |
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When the Edmonton Oilers defeated the Bulls 4-0,
they ended one of the longest but least-known
streaks in professional sports. The shutout was
the first time the franchise had ever been
shutout at home, through seven years and two
hundred and seventy games. The streak dates back
to the franchise's beginning as the Ottawa
Nationals, then through the years as the Toronto Toros and now as the
Birmingham Bulls. All teams were part of the WHA. |
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WHA
President Howard Baldwin announces that the NHL has reconsidered the
merger bid by the four WHA franchises saying, "It's done this time. It's
going to happen." An economic blockade by beer drinkers forced the
about-face by the NHL. One of the NHL franchises voting against the
merger, the Montreal Canadians, is owned by one of Canada's largest beer
makers, Molson Breweries. Hockey fans in Edmonton, Winnipeg and Quebec
simply stopped drinking Molson products. Gunfire at one of the Winnipeg
breweries was also reported. |
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The NHL/WHA merger is announced. The terms of the merge were $8 to $10 million from each
of the WHA teams to join and they could retain only two goalies and two
skaters.
Bassett spoke of Birmingham's future by
saying, "I'm sorry we're not part of it, but our attendance and the
size of the community does not merit that kind of dollar commitment
required to go into that league. Unless something unforeseen happens,
there will be a hockey team here next year. Right now the future is
probably in the Central Hockey League. That league has pursued us, since
the merger became a distinct possibility. My role in hockey here is
undetermined at this time. Several people from the Central League, and the
NHL, have come to me and asked if I would see that hockey stays in
Birmingham."
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April
1979 |
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The NHL's Atlanta Flames announce the Tulsa
Oilers of the Central Hockey League have broken
their affiliation with them and the Flames plan
to move their farm team to either Birmingham or
Houston. Flames General Manager Cliff Fletcher
said Houston is ready to go. |
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Atlanta Flames Assistant General Manager David Poile said the Flames
will
be looking for people in both cities as financial partners. "We've
done it both ways in the past, sometimes with the Flames owning the team
outright and sometimes with some local ownership. We feel it is always to
our advantage to have people in the city involved in the operation of the
club. It helps create interest when you have someone there helping to run
it, rather than an owner from Canada or Atlanta," Poile said. |
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May
1979 |
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It
is announced that a group of local businessmen
headed by investment consultant Frank Falkenburg have secured the rights to Birmingham's Central
Hockey League franchise. They will be a farm team of the NHL's Atlanta
Flames. John Brophy will remain as coach. John Bassett, who was President
and majority owner of the Bulls while they were members of the WHA, will
own less of the club but will remain with the organization as a CHL
Governor and NHL liaison. The new ownership group will be known as Magic
City Sports. Peter McAskile, who was Executive Vice President last year,
will be President. McAskile said the new Bulls would only need 4,000 fans
in attendance each game in order to break even.
The Central Hockey
League was created in 1963 due to the increasing need to provide a
developmental league for players who's only drawbacks were lack of quality
playing time. Jack Adams and Tommy Ivan were co-founders of the CHL.
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December
1979 |
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Ronald Ryan, the Cincinnati Stingers General
Manager, announces that the Stingers will be
folding "effective immediately". |
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February
1980 |
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O. Wayne Acord, part owner of the Salt Lake City Golden Eagles, and
his wife, Lorraine, are found bound, gagged and shot in the head at their
home in Utah. |
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July
1980 |
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The Calgary Flames and the Birmingham Bulls
announce Paul Henderson will return to the Bulls
as a playing assistant coach. |
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October
1980 |
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1980-81 Central Hockey League |
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North
Division |
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South
Division |
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Indianapolis
Checkers |
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Birmingham
Bulls |
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Oklahoma
City Stars |
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Dallas
Black Hawks |
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Salt
Lake City Golden Eagles |
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Fort
Worth Texans |
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Tulsa
Ice Oilers |
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Houston
Apollos |
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Wichita
Wind |
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January
1981 |
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The Houston Apollos announce they are folding.
The CHL dissolves the current division
alignments.
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CHL
President Bud Poile visits Birmingham to meet with Bulls President Pete
McAskile and several key investors about the Bulls finances. The Bulls
concerns center around the distant location of the other CHL franchises,
which coupled with low attendance, has put a strain on the Bulls' balance
sheet. Poile said, "I know we need to do something to help Birmingham
and Indianapolis. Travel is a burden on these clubs, along with Salt Lake
City on the other end. Indianapolis and Salt Lake City are doing well
enough to offset it, but I am concerned about Birmingham. There is no
immediate concern. I hope. But I want to get something going pretty quick
to head off any crisis. I don't want another Houston on my hands. I've had
one, that's enough. I don't mean to imply Birmingham is anywhere near
being another Houston. I simply want to get any financial problems headed
off right now."
McAskile said, "We've had financial problems,
but we're committed to play the rest of the season and decide what to do
next year when the time comes." |
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February
1981 |
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Frank Falkenburg, Chairman of the Executive Committee of Magic City
Sports, and Bulls President Pete McAskile announce to the Calgary Flames
that the Bulls are folding. Falkenburg said, "We were just never out
of the hole this year. I hold Calgary totally to blame for never giving us
a competitive team. We went to them this morning for financial assistance
and they have no interest in us continuing to play. We put $60,000 into
the franchise the last 3 weeks just to keep it going. But we are at the
point where we can no longer pump money into the team. If we had had big
gates Thursday and Friday we could have made the road trips and probably
finished the season. We will close it as clean as we possibly can. We
intend to pay all our outstanding obligations. We will probably lose
between $150,000 and $175,000 by shutting down now. That's on top of about
$200,000 we lost last year."
When asked for his reaction to the news,
Head Coach John Brophy said, "I was shocked like everybody else. I
knew about the financial problems, but I thought for sure we would finish
the season. Of course, I am disappointed more than I can tell you."
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