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								|  | April 1978 |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  |  |  | Mobile businessman Billy Lyons announces that he 
								has purchased a franchise in a new indoor soccer 
								league scheduled to begin play the summer of 
								1978. Other cities reportedly are New York, New 
								Jersey, Toronto, Washington DC, Miami, Atlanta, 
								Shreveport, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Seattle 
								and New England. The new league will be named 
								the Super Soccer League. Their brand of indoor 
								soccer would be similar to hockey, with five 
								players and a goalie. The president of the SSL 
								is Jerry Saperstein, who announced the league's 
								forming in Miami on January 5, 1978. At that 
								press conference, Saperstein said the new league 
								would feature fluorescent orange, yellow, and 
								white striped balls, and 6 men on each side; 2 
								defensemen, 2 forwards, a goalie, and a 
								midfielder. "We have taken traditional soccer, 
								cut the size of the playing field, reduced the 
								number of players on each team, widened the 
								goals and moved it indoors. With some rule 
								changes, we will have an offensive-oriented game 
								which will produce high scoring and will not be 
								governed by the vagaries of weather," Saperstein 
								said. The league's version will bear a distinct 
								hockey flavor, with unlimited substitution, 
								dasher boards around the field to keep the ball 
								in play continuous play, body checking, and a 
								penalty box. There will be 3 periods, each 20 
								minutes long. Franchises will cost $50,000. 
								 
									Saperstein said the SSL would not get into a 
								bidding war with established soccer leagues for 
								players. "It will be a league policy that we 
								will neither approach nor sign players currently 
								under contract to the North American Soccer 
								League. We're not going the be the second 
								professional soccer league in the sense the the 
								World Hockey Association and the American 
								Basketball Association were second leagues. 
								There are 8 million soccer players in the world, 
								only a few of which play in the the NASL. We're 
								going after American college and university 
								players," Saperstein said.
										|  |  |  
										|  | 
										January 5, 
										1978 - Jerry Sapersteinannounces the 
										formation of the
 Super Soccer League 
										in Miami.
 |  Saperstein's father Abe founded the famous 
								Harlem Globetrotters and Jerry worked with the 
								club until after his father's death. "Many of my 
								father's promotions were intertwined with 
								soccer. Dad was promoting a soccer game the 
								night I was born. I saw that soccer, even more 
								than basketball and tennis, was the sport of the 
								world. More than 120 nations play it. And why 
								not? It's going big in American schools today 
								because there are few injuries and you can gave 
								a game with a $9 ball, cheap goals, and a bunch 
								of guys wearing shorts and sneakers," Saperstein 
								said.  The SSL's 
								Vice President of Operations is William R. 
								Putnam. Putnam was the owner of the
								
								Birmingham Americans, who won the World 
								Football League's first and only World Bowl in 
								1974. Putnam said the SSL's Director of Player 
								Personnel, Norm Sutherland, was currently 
								touring Europe to sign 200 to 300 players to 
								stock the franchises. Lyons is president of Riley Chemical 
								Corporation and is the brother of former Speaker 
								of the Alabama House of Representatives Sage 
								Lyon. He was a part-owner of the Barcelona, 
								Spain franchise of the International Basketball 
								Association. "We were very successful, but 
								couldn't play politics and were forced to sell 
								out," Lyons said. |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  | May 1978 |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  |  |  | Lyons announced that the lease agreement with 
								the Civic Center's board meets his approval. If 
								a contract is signed, the team will play between 
								16 and 20 games in the Coliseum in July, August 
								and September beginning in 1978. |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  |  |  | Gordon Fearnley was announced as head coach by 
								Lyons. Fearnley is from Yorkshire, England, and 
								is the youngest head coach in professional 
								soccer in the United States. Fearnley said, 
								"This is my first trip to Birmingham. I've never 
								really thought about living here. Guess I'll 
								have to now. But I'll tell you what, once I 
								stepped off the plane I've met nothing but 
								terrific people."  Addressing the differences in indoor soccer 
								versus outdoor soccer, Fearnley said, "One of 
								the things that seems to be boring to fans is 
								the midfield play in outdoor soccer. We've 
								virtually eliminated that factor with indoor 
								soccer. With a shorter field, you'll see more 
								action. The goalie, much like in hockey, will be 
								the key man." Indoor rules also include a time 
								penalty box and power plays, just like hockey. 
								He continued saying, "The rules are really 
								simple. There are not that many changes. A lot 
								of outdoor rules apply."  A total of 12 franchises will make up the SSL. 
								The cities named were Birmingham, New York, San 
								Francisco, Los Angeles, Toronto, Salt Lake City, 
								Seattle, Atlanta, Boston, Shreveport, Miami and 
								Washington, DC. The first game is scheduled for 
								the first week of July. They will play 32 games, 
								16 at home and 16 away. Each team will have 14 
								players. Only 6 will play at a time. A player 
								draft will be held next week, with 10 players to 
								be selected from a pool of 150 by each 
								franchise.  Alaina Jones, Director of Public Relations, 
								said the team still doesn't have a name but, 
								"the contest is still going on to name the team. 
								We expect to have a name very soon."  Lyons said, "The Saperstein name is magic all 
								over the world. This new league is going to 
								work, too. The entire league is 100% associated 
								with success from the top to the bottom. We have 
								good people throughout the league. We want to 
								have a winner the first year for Birmingham. 
								Birmingham deserves a winner. We've got a lot of 
								things going for us that other new leagues 
								didn't have. In fact, we took mistakes from 
								others and learned from them."  Lyons also claims the SSL has signed a 
								contract with Twentieth Century Fox for a 5 year 
								television package. Lyons said, "By next 
								Thursday, we'll have an earth-shattering 
								announcement to make. And after that, we hope to 
								make another announcement that would be quite 
								interesting." After the press conference, Fearnley asked 
								about Birmingham's nightlife saying with a 
								smile, "I'm a bachelor, you know. And you might 
								say I enjoy socializing." It is reported 
								that the local franchise would be known as the 
								Birmingham Bankers. |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  |  |  | Jones announced the team would be known as the 
								Birmingham Bandits and that the SSL had signed a 
								contract with Twentieth Century Fox for them to 
								televise 5 league games in 25 of the 50 major 
								television markets in the United States. She 
								also announced that Birmingham would play in one 
								of those games. In addition to the 5 regular 
								season games, league playoffs and the 
								championship game are included in the package 
								with Twentieth Century Fox. At the SSL's first draft, the Bandits drafted 
								10 players. John Hazel of Scotland was 
								Birmingham's first pick. Of the 10, 4 are from 
								Scotland, 1 from the United Kingdom and 5 are 
								from the United States. Players will begin to 
								report in next week. At this time, only 8 teams are listed as 
								being ready to begin play in July; Birmingham, 
								San Francisco, Los Angeles, New York, Miami, 
								Atlanta, Shreveport and Washington, DC. |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  | June 1978 |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  |  |  | The Bandits first home game has been moved back 
								to July 13th. |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  |  |  | There are rumors that the Los Angeles, San 
								Francisco, Washington, DC and New York 
								franchises will be forced by the league to turn 
								in their franchises due to financial and 
								scheduling problems. |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  |  |  | Fearnley makes an appearance at the Alabama 
								Sports Writers Convention at Pine Harbor to 
								promote the Bandits. 
 "Soccer is growing 
								in the United States, because it has great 
								selling points. First, soccer is one of the 
								least expensive games to play. All you really 
								need is a ball. Second, the game can appeal to 
								so many different people of different shapes and 
								sizes. And third, girls can play the sport. In 
								Alabama, I know we'll have to compete with 
								football, but I think soccer can catch on. I 
								really don't think our success will depend on 
								having a winning team. It'll be determined by 
								how exciting we are," Fearnley said.
 
 "Our 
								first draft was held a few weeks ago in New 
								York. Of the 12 players I had on my list, we got 
								six. I went after the hungry players, not the 
								stars. That's why market prices are so low. I 
								don't intend to ignore the American players 
								either. League rules say we have to split our 
								roster and have 7 Americans and 7 foreign 
								players. That's a good rule because the future 
								of the game here is to bring these American 
								players along. The World Cup games are going on 
								now in Argentina. I would be very surprised if 
								America didn't have a world team in the 1982 
								games which will be played in Russia," Fearnley 
								said.
 
 Last year Fearnley was playing in 
								the North American Soccer League with Fort 
								Lauderdale. "I came to Birmingham for two 
								reasons. I wanted to coach and I think indoor 
								soccer is a great opportunity," Fearnley said.
 |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  |  |  | Jones, now the Bandits General Manager, 
								announces the SSL will consist of 6 teams and 
								that each team would play a 26-game season. The 
								6 teams are the Birmingham Bandits, Atlanta 
								Wallbangers, Shreveport Balls, Miami Mad Dogs, 
								New York Spirits, and the San Francisco 
								Heat. Jones said, "There will not be any more 
								franchises withdrawing from the Super Soccer 
								League. It was in the financial best interests 
								of the league for some teams to wait a year 
								before beginning competition. We think it's 
								better to begin with 6 and work our way up to 12 
								teams than it is to start with 12 and end up 
								with 6. We think a lot of homework has been done 
								on organizational matters and, as a result, the 
								league will be better for it in the future."  Ticket prices will be from $3.50 to $4.50 and 
								the Bandits are scheduled to play four 
								exhibition games against international all-star 
								teams. |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  |  |  | Jones responds to persistent rumors that the SSL 
								is folding by saying, "We're going to be around. 
								There is no uncertainty about us or the league. 
								We're not going to fold. It seems every new 
								league has it's problems. We're no different. 
								We're a stable franchise and we are not in 
								financial trouble. In fact, when we purchase 
								something, it's done on a cash basis. We want to 
								show Birmingham and the people in the state 
								we're here to stay. We have too much invested 
								now to leave the city. We kinda like Birmingham. 
								It's a terrific city." Jones did go on to 
								admit the Bandits could delay their first season 
								until next year and said, "If we do, it will not 
								be because of financial problems per se. It will 
								be because of time. One problem the league has 
								come to face is getting things squared away for 
								play this year. Although the Super Soccer League 
								was formed over a year ago, wheels have only 
								been turning for a couple of months. I think a 
								lot of owners, not us, have found it's pretty 
								tough to get players and print tickets and 
								settle on a site to play their games in 3 or 4 
								weeks. But you know, that's not a bad problem 
								when you think of it. We have teams to play this 
								year and we have teams waiting to buy into the 
								league. I like a problem like that. And 
								Birmingham doesn't have to worry about the Super 
								Soccer League. We're going to be around." |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  |  |  | Saperstein announces the SSL will postpone their 
								inaugural season until April of 1979. Saperstein 
								said, "What it boils down to is that some of the 
								teams were ready to play and others weren't, and 
								you can't start a league on that basis. This is 
								not a happy time. We're going to have to go back 
								and regroup. This decision is in the best 
								interests of league directors, teams and fans." 
 Putnam, now the managing partner of the 
								Atlanta Wallbangers franchise, said the league 
								"is too good a concept to carry into a season 
								with so many question marks. The worst thing 
								that could happen is to give out of money in 
								mid-season, an experience I've had once before 
								and don't care to repeat. What it boiled down to 
								was only three teams - Atlanta, Birmingham, and 
								Shreveport - were really ready to go."
 
								Lyons said, "We feel the decision not to play 
								until April of next year is a sound one. We're 
								especially pleased with the decision because it 
								gives the league an opportunity to firm up the 
								12 franchises we had originally intended to go 
								with." |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  | July 1978 |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  |  |  | Jones said no one in the organization has been 
								paid for the last few weeks, including front 
								office workers and players. Jones said, "It has 
								now been 6 weeks since we've been paid. We're 
								broke, we're hungry and we're totally confused. 
								What has happened, is that we've been mislead 
								regarding the status of the Super Soccer League. 
								To the best of our knowledge, we no longer have 
								a team. At least that's the word we got from Mr. 
								Lyons." Head Coach Gordon Fearnley said, "We 
								have repeatedly notified Mr. Lyons of our 
								financial plight. It seems we called him 
								practically every day asking him for money. I 
								know one thing, we've got to have money to 
								operate a franchise in this city. We thought we 
								had security. We were mislead on that fact." Saperstein said, "As for the position of the 
								league at this time, we're going ahead as we 
								planned. We expect to open our season in April 
								of 1979. Nothing has changed there. We do plan, 
								however, to hold a league meeting the third week 
								in July in Chicago. And we're expecting 
								Birmingham to be represented there. We've run 
								into some problems, but that's because of time. 
								I'm impressed with Birmingham as a major league 
								city. We think the Super Soccer League is an 
								exciting product and we plan to have a league 
								that begins play next year. My family has been 
								in professional sports for over 70 years. I 
								don't have to defend myself or my family. We're 
								going to have a Super Soccer League." |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  |  |  | Lyons responds heatedly to Jones and Fearnley's 
								accusations saying they "are totally and 100% 
								hogwash. This is all ridiculous. For one thing, 
								those players shouldn't be paid because they 
								were never signed to a contract. I never 
								authorized Alaina to bring those players into 
								town. I repeatedly told her we didn't need the 
								players in yet because it looked as if the 
								league wouldn't begin playing until next year. 
								She's been paid $2,800 for 6 weeks work. I have 
								a $500,000 line of credit and I'm bringing proof 
								of that with me to Birmingham. I just hope I 
								haven't been hurt beyond repair. I want a 
								franchise in Birmingham. I still believe in the 
								Super Soccer League. If Birmingham, after what 
								has come out, doesn't want a soccer franchise, 
								then I'll take it to Jackson, Mississippi, or 
								somewhere where a team can get favorable 
								response." |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  |  |  | Lyons cancels a scheduled press conference to 
								repudiate all of the accusations made against 
								him, due to an illness in his wife's family. He 
								did find time to consult an attorney to discuss 
								a possible suit against the Birmingham News for 
								printing the interview with Jones and Fearnley, 
								however. |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  | Epilogue |  |  
								|  |  |  |  |  |  
								|  |  |  | The Super Soccer League was unable to get 
								started mainly because it could not stabilize 
								its franchise situation and never played a 
								single game. |  |  
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